How cities are innovating through data
Some of the key lessons from the report to better enable cities to use data to accelerate clean air progress include:
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Around the globe, cities are taking ambitious steps to clean the air we breathe. Across diverse city contexts, data is central to this effort.
Data enables cities to strengthen evidence-based decision making and build sustained public support for ambitious clean air interventions. While measuring, managing, analysing, and communicating air quality data can be complex, cities worldwide are increasingly showing that by taking innovative approaches, they can accelerate action.
This report highlights how cities are adopting data-informed approaches to strengthen air quality management and improve air quality. Through case studies from Bogota to Jakarta, Accra to London, it illustrates how city governments are measuring, using, and communicating data in innovative ways to drive clean air action.
Some of the key lessons from the report to better enable cities to use data to accelerate clean air progress include:
New technologies, such as low-cost air quality sensors, are providing effective and affordable ways for cities to collect air quality data and use this to inform policies. Cities can build data collection capabilities over time, progressively strengthening and expanding monitoring networks and complementing them with other sources of data, leveraging external partnerships, satellite or remote sensing data, community-generated data, and lived experience insights to inform policy and programs and inspire action.
Data has greater impact when integrated across sectors and institutionalised in government processes. Systems that enable effective data-sharing mechanisms and continuous in-house capacity building ensure information is used consistently and effectively to guide decisions.
Air quality data is most powerful when it reflects how pollution affects daily life. Framing evidence around health, cost of living, mobility, and general quality of life strengthens its relevance and impact. By integrating this evidence with spatial data, cities can better target interventions, prioritise actions, and focus investments on specific areas where the impact will be greatest. Elevating the importance of lived experience data and connecting this to technical findings helps build understanding and support for clean air action.
Supporting residents to access and interpret local air quality data with tools like open data platforms fosters public trust and enables community oversight of clean air action. Through community-led monitoring initiatives that involve residents as active partners in measuring local air quality, cities can expand monitoring coverage, improve local insight, and empower communities as champions for action. Together, these approaches position air quality data as a shared civic resource that empowers communities and supports locally grounded action.
This report is envisioned as a practical guide—including integrated case studies, a toolkit with reflection questions, and links to additional resources—designed to help cities use data more effectively and accelerate progress towards cleaner air, sustainable urban development, and healthier communities.
This toolkit was presented and validated in May 2026 at a Breathe Cities workshop in Mexico City that brought together city officials from 18 global cities.
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